PASIR MAS, March 16: The once-a-year chicha blossoms that fall in several villages here are used by locals to add a distinctive touch to traditional delicacies such as lepat and onde-onde.
The chicha flower, scientifically known as Stereospermum fimbriatum DC, is more commonly found in Kedah, but its presence in several villages in Pasir Mas has turned it into a unique culinary ingredient.
Traditional delicacy maker Meriam Muhd @ Mat, 78, said the flowers must first be cleaned before being dried in the sun for two to three days until they become completely dry and crisp.
She said the dried flowers are then ground or pounded into powder and sieved to ensure no residue remains.
“This flower powder is mixed with coconut milk before being combined with flour, grated young coconut and nisan (palm sugar) to give it a rich, sweet taste. It can also be modified by adding grated coconut or peanut filling according to preference,” she told Bernama recently.
Meriam said the mixture is then wrapped in banana leaves and steamed for about 30 minutes to produce fragrant chicha flower lepat.
She said properly processed flower powder can be stored for up to a year, allowing the traditional delicacy to continue being enjoyed even though the flower-falling phenomenon occurs only for a short period annually.
Meanwhile, in Kampung Tanjung, Bunut Susu, a resident, Norihawati Che Seman, 46, said the chicha blossoms used to be a lively annual event eagerly awaited by villagers.
She said the whitish-purple flowers fall only for about a month each year, usually between February and March during hot weather.
“It is similar to the sakura season in Japan. Villagers would quickly head out to collect the flowers scattered beneath the trees as soon as they fell,” she said.
Recalling her childhood, Norihawati said the villagers, including children, would arrive early in the morning to gather the flowers beneath the trees, which can grow over 30 metres tall, creating an atmosphere similar to a village festival.
Unfortunately, these days, she said, the younger generations are less familiar with the chicha flowers due to changing trends and busier lifestyles.
Sharing the same sentiment, Fauziah Che Daud, 71, said the flower-collecting activity was always eagerly awaited and usually took place between 7 am and 10 am after the flowers had fallen.
Zakiah Yahya, 57, the owner of the land where a big chicha tree grows, said the tree is a family legacy dating back to the time of her grandmother, the late Esah Daud, more than 100 years ago.
She said the area once attracted residents from nearby villages such as Kampung Jejulok, Aur Cina, Chenok and Anak Keranji who came for the flowers.
“In the past, people came in large numbers carrying big plastic bags. Some even arrived as early as dawn with oil lamps or ‘ceduk’ – a lamp cover made from empty biscuit tins just to collect these flowers,” she said.
According to Zakiah, although the fresh flowers are rarely sold, some residents sell traditional kuih made from chicha flowers for about RM1 for two pieces.
— BERNAMA